Read the Following Passage From "the Women's Baths." Which of These Ideas Is Most Closely
AP English language
Paradigm transcription text
Question 6 (v points) Read the following excerpt carefully before you choose your answer. This excerpt is taken from o letter written past a fother to his son. "I do not, therefore, so much as hint to you how absolutely dependent you are upon me; that you neither have nor can have a shilling in the world just from me; and that, as I have no womanish weakness for your person, your merit must and will exist the but measure out of my kindness. I say, I do not hint these things to yous, because I am convinced that you will human action right upon more noble and generous principles; I mean, for the sake of doing right, and out of affection and gratitude to me." Which of the post-obit best summarizes the message of this excerpt? O a The writer is skeptical of the recipient's willingness to limited gratitude and become more independent. O b The recipient does not owe a debt to the writer and should continue accepting the writer'southward support. O c The recipient should question the writer's sincerity due to his lack of support and paternal compassion. O d The author believes the recipient will be motivated by his father's generosity and a want to practise right. Oe The writer is proud of the recipient's newly discovered independence and encourages him on this path. Question 7 (5 points) Read the post-obit excerpt carefully before you lot choose your respond. This excerpt is taken from a letter written by a fother to his son. "In this latter example, your shame and regret must be greater than anybody's, because everybody knows the uncommon care which has been taken of your education, and the opportunities you have had of knowing more than than others of your age. I do not confine the application which I recommend, singly to the view and emulation of excelling others (though that is a very sensible pleasure and a very | warrantable pride); but hateful too to excel in the matter itself: for, in my heed, one may too not know a thing at all, as know it just imperfectly. To know a trivial of annihilation, gives neither satisfaction nor credit, simply often brings disgrace or ridicule." In context, the phrase "awarding which I recommend" is best understood as the O a higher I abet Ob career | endorse O c path I suggest O d spouse | prefer O east affiliation | praise
Image transcription text
Question 8 (5 points) Read the post-obit passage carefully before yous cull your reply. This passage is taken from a letter written by a fother to his son. DEAR BOY, Bath, Oct the fourth, O. five. 1746. Though I employ so much of my time in writing to you, I confess I have often my doubts whether information technology is to any purpose. I know how unwelcome advice generally is; I know that those who want it most like it and follow it to the lowest degree; and I know, as well, that the advice of parents, more than specially, is ascribed to the moroseness, the imperiousness, or the garrulity of old age. Simply so, on the other hand, I flatter myself, that equally your own reason (though likewise immature as nonetheless to suggest much to you of itself) is, yet, strong plenty to enable you both to judge of and receive plainly truths: I flatter myself, I say, that your own reason, young as information technology is, must tell y'all, that I can accept no involvement merely yours in the advice I give you lot; and that, consequently, you will at to the lowest degree weigh and consider it well: in which case, some of it will, I hope, accept its effect. Do not think that I mean to dictate every bit a parent; I merely mean to advise as a friend, and an indulgent 1 likewise: and exercise not auscultate that I mean to check your pleasures; of which, on the contrary, I only desire to exist the guide, non the censor. Let my experience supply your want of it, and clear your manner in the progress of your youth of those thorns and briers which scratched and disfigured me in the class of mine. I do non, therefore, and then much as hint to you lot how absolutely dependent you are upon me; that you neither have nor can have a shilling in the earth but from me; and that, equally I have no womanish weakness for your person, your merit must and volition exist the only measure of my kindness. I say, I practise non hint these things to you, because I am convinced that you will human activity right upon more noble and generous principles; I mean, for the sake of doing right, and out of affection and gratitude to me. I accept and so ofttimes recommended to yous attention and application to whatever you lot larn, that I practice not mention them now as duties, only I indicate them out to y'all as conducive, nay, admittedly necessary, to your pleasures; for can at that place exist a greater pleasure than to be universally allowed to excel those of i'due south own historic period and manner of life? And, consequently, can there exist annihilation more than mortifying than to be excelled by them? In this latter case, your shame and regret must be greater than anybody'southward, because everybody knows the uncommon care which has been taken of your education, and the opportunities you lot accept had of knowing more than others of your age. I do non confine the application which I recommend, singly to the view and emulation of excelling others (though that is a very sensible pleasure and a very warrantable pride); but I mean besides to excel in the thing itself: for, in my mind, 1 may every bit well not know a thing at all, as know it just imperfectly. To know a little of annihilation, gives neither satisfaction nor credit, only often brings disgrace or ridicule. In the second sentence of the kickoff paragraph (reproduced beneath), the writer is considering deleting the bold portion, adjusting the punctuation as necessary. I know how unwelcome advice generally is; I know that those who desire information technology virtually like it and follow it least; and I know, also, that the advice of parents, more peculiarly, is ascribed to the moroseness, the imperiousness, or the garrulity of former age. Should the writer proceed or delete the bold text? O a Keep it, because it establishes the premise for the writer's statement which is developed throughout the letter. O b Proceed it, because it confirms the writer's claims that parents should not give advice to unwilling recipients. O c Delete it, considering it contradicts the accusatory tone the writer continues throughout the rest of the letter. Od Delete it, considering it negates the premise for the writer'south argument which is developed throughout the letter. O due east Go along information technology, because it previews the cocky-deprecating tone the writer continues throughout the residual of the letter.
Image transcription text
Question 9 (5 points) Read the following passage carefully earlier you choose your answer. This passage is taken from a spoken communication given past President Ronald Reagan to the people of West Berlin in 1987. (ane) Chancellor Kohl, Governing Mayor Diepgen, ladies and gentlemen: Twenty-four years ago, President John F. Kennedy visited Berlin, speaking to the people of this city and the globe at the City Hall. Well, since and so ii other presidents take come, each in his turn, to Berlin. And today I, myself, make my second visit to your city. (two) We come up to Berlin, we American presidents, because it's our duty to speak, in this identify, of freedom. But I must confess, we're drawn here by other things as well: by the feeling of history in this city, more than than 500 years older than our own nation; by the beauty of the Grunewald and the Tiergarten; virtually of all, by your courage and decision. Perchance the composer Paul Lincke understood something about American presidents. You see, like then many presidents earlier me, I come up here today because wherever I go, any I exercise: Ich hab noch einen Koffer in Berlin. [I however have a suitcase in Berlin.] (3) Our gathering today is being broadcast throughout Western Europe and North America. I sympathise that it is existence seen and heard likewise in the East. To those listening throughout Eastern Europe, a special word: Although I cannot be with you, I address my remarks to y'all merely equally surely as to those standing here earlier me. For I join you, as I join your young man countrymen in the Due west, in this firm, this unalterable belief: Es gibt nur ein Berlin. [There is only one Berlin.] (iv)Backside me stands a wall that encircles the free sectors of this city, part of a vast system of barriers that divides the entire continent of Europe. From the Baltic, south, those barriers cut across Deutschland in a gash of spinous wire, physical, dog runs, and guard towers. Farther south, there may be no visible, no obvious wall. Just there remain armed guards and checkpoints all the same-still a brake on the right to travel, still an instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will of a totalitarian land. Yet it is hither in Berlin where the wall emerges almost conspicuously; here, cutting beyond your city, where the news photograph and the television screen have imprinted this brutal sectionalization of a continent upon the mind of the earth. Continuing before the Brandenburg Gate, every human is a German language, separated from his fellow men. Every human is a Berliner, forced to expect upon a scar. (v)President von Weizsacker has said, "The German question is open equally long as the Brandenburg Gate is airtight." Today I say: As long as the gate is closed, as long as this scar of a wall is permitted to stand, it is not the German language question solitary that remains open, only the question of freedom for all flesh. Yet I exercise not come up here to lament. For I find in Berlin a bulletin of promise, fifty-fifty in the shadow of this wall, a message of triumph. (6)In this flavor of spring in 1945, the people of Berlin emerged from their air-raid shelters to detect devastation. Thousands of miles away, the people of the Us reached out to help. And in 1947 Secretary of State-as you lot've been told-George Marshall announced the creation of what would get known equally the Marshall Plan. Speaking precisely 40 years ago this month, he said: "Our policy is directed not against whatever country or doctrine, but against hunger, poverty, desperation, and chaos." (7)In the Reichstag a few moments ago, I saw a display commemorating this 40th anniversary of the Marshall Program. I was struck by the sign on a burnt-out, gutted structure that was being rebuilt. I sympathise that Berliners of my ain generation can call back seeing signs like information technology dotted throughout the western sectors of the city. The sign read merely: "The Marshall Program is helping hither to strengthen the free globe." A strong, free world in the Westward, that dream became real. Japan rose from ruin to become an economic giant. Italia, France, Kingdom of belgium-virtually every nation in Western Europe saw political and economic rebirth; the European Customs was founded. (8)In Westward Frg and here in Berlin, there took place an economic miracle, the Wirtschaftswunder. Adenauer, Erhard, Reuter, and other leaders understood the practical importance of liberty-that simply every bit truth tin can flourish but when the journalist is given liberty of speech, so prosperity can come virtually but when the farmer and businessman relish economic freedom. The German leaders reduced tariffs, expanded free merchandise, lowered taxes. From 1950 to 1960 alone, the standard of living in West Germany and Berlin doubled. The purpose of discussing the motives of American presidents in paragraph ii is to cite facts and figures in order to establish proof of his motives Ob acknowledge the failures of the leaders who have visited in the past C establish his own sincerity by aligning himself with trusted leaders d illustrate the hopelessness of repeated presidential visits to the expanse Oe reveal the futility of future presidential visits and summits to Berlin
Paradigm transcription text
Read the following passage carefully before yous choose your answer. This passage is when from a spoken communication given past President Ronald Reagan to the people of W Berlin in 398?. (4] Behind me stands a wall that encircles d1e Free sectors of this city, part of a vast system of barriers d1at divides d1e entire continent of Europe. From the Baltic, south, those barriers cut beyond Germany in a gash oF spinous wirer concrete, dog runs, and guard towers. Farther south, in that location may exist no visible, no obvious wall. Just in that location remain armed guards and checkpoints all the samchstill a restriction on the right to travel, still an instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will ofa totalitarian state. Even so it is here in Berlin where the wall emerges near clearly; here, cutting across your metropolis, where the news photo and die television screen have imprinted this cruel segmentation ofa continent upon the mind of dice world. Standing before the Brandenburg Gate, every man is a German, separated from his fellow men. Every human being is a Berliner, forced to look upon a scar. A modem author wants to adapt the ideas from d1is office of the speech. He wants to add together relevant back up for the claim fabricated in the Fourth sentence (rep roduced below] of die paragraph by including a quote From a reliable source. Merely there remain ormeo'guards and checFQooinis nevertheless—still a restriction on the correct to travel, nonetheless an musical instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will afo totalitarian state. Each of the post-obit sources could aid to achieve this purpose EXCEPT O a a graphic published past an international man rights organization that analyzes health weather, poverty levels, and educational quality equally impacted by travel restrictions b an article from an international newspaper which features interviews with 3 heads of state, each giving reasons For condemning the armed occupation and restrictions c a quote from a social media posting which Features thoughts and reactions From political scientific discipline majors effectually the world as they learned oF the checkpoints and restrictions :1 a governmental database that features facts and statistifi regarding mental health, unemployment, and crime rates in countries where people are non Gratuitous to travel 0 O O C) east an extract From a peer-reviewed journal of psychology d1at analyzes the long-Ia sting eF'Fecls of constant military presence on the emotional growth of children under twelve Question eleven {5 points} Read the following passage carefully earlier y'all choose your respond. This passage is taken firom a spoken language given by President Ronald Reagan to the people of State of war: Berlin in 398?. "We come to Berlin, nosotros American presidents, because information technology's our duty to speak, in [his identify, of Liberty. But I must confess, nosotros're fatigued here by other things equally well: by the feeling of history in this city, more than 500 years older than our own nation; by the beauty ofthe Grunewald and the Tiergarten; virtually oFall, past your courage and determination. Possibly [he composer Paul IJn cke understood something about American presidents. You seer like so many presidents before me, I come here today considering whereverl go, wl'latever I practice: lch hab noch einen Koffer in Berlin. [I nonetheless take a suitcase in Berlin.]" Throughout the paragraph, the speaker uses all oF the following EXCEPT O a periodic sentence structure 0 b repetition O c metaphor 0 d allusion
Paradigm transcription text
Question 12 (5 points) Read the following passage carefully before you choose your answer. This passage is taken from a voice communication given by President Ronald Reagan to the people of W Berlin in 1987. (four)Backside me stands a wall that encircles the costless sectors of this city, role of a vast system of barriers that divides the entire continent of Europe. From the Baltic, southward, those barriers cutting across Federal republic of germany in a gash of spinous wire, physical, dog runs, and baby-sit towers. Further south, there may be no visible, no obvious wall. Simply there remain armed guards and checkpoints withal-nevertheless a brake on the correct to travel, still an musical instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will of a totalitarian land. Yet it is here in Berlin where the wall emerges most clearly; here, cutting across your urban center, where the news photograph and the television screen have imprinted this brutal division of a continent upon the mind of the world. Standing earlier the Brandenburg Gate, every man is a German, separated from his fellow men. Every man is a Berliner, forced to await upon a scar. (5)President von Weizsacker has said, "The German question is open as long as the Brandenburg Gate is airtight." Today I say: Every bit long as the gate is closed, every bit long every bit this scar of a wall is permitted to stand, it is non the High german question lonely that remains open up, simply the question of freedom for all mankind. Nonetheless I do non come up here to lament. For I detect in Berlin a bulletin of promise, even in the shadow of this wall, a message of triumph. Which of the following best describes the shift in tone from paragraph four to paragraph five? O a Impassioned to hopeful O b Antagonistic to vengeful O c Peaceful to fierce Od Hostile to humorous O e Pragmatic to fanciful
Prototype transcription text
Question xiii (5 points) Read the following passage carefully before y'all choose your answer. This possoge is taken from a speech given past President Ronald Reagan to the people of W Berlin in 1987. (1) Chancellor Kohl, Governing Mayor Diepgen, ladies and gentlemen: Twenty-four years agone, President John F. Kennedy visited Berlin, speaking to the people of this city and the world at the City Hall. (ii) Well, since then two other presidents have come, each in his turn, to Berlin. (3) And today I, myself, make my second visit to your metropolis. (iv) We come to Berlin, we American presidents, because it's our duty to speak, in this place, of freedom. (5) Simply I must confess, nosotros're drawn here past other things as well: by the feeling of history in this city, more than 500 years older than our own nation; by the beauty of the Grunewald and the Tiergarten; nearly of all, by your courage and determination. (6) Perhaps the composer Paul Lincke understood something about American presidents. (7) You run into, like so many presidents before me, I come here today considering wherever I become, any I practise: Ich hab noch einen Koffer in Berlin. [I still take a suitcase in Berlin.] (8) Our gathering today is being broadcast throughout Western Europe and North America. (9) I understand that it is being seen and heard as well in the Eastward. (10) To those listening throughout Eastern Europe, a special word: Although I cannot be with you lot, I accost my remarks to you simply as surely as to those continuing here before me. (11) For | join y'all, as I join your fellow countrymen in the West, in this firm, this unalterable belief: Es gibt nur ein Berlin. [There is simply one Berlin.] (12) Behind me stands a wall that encircles the free sectors of this city, part of a vast system of barriers that divides the entire continent of Europe. (13) From the Baltic, south, those barriers cutting across Germany in a gash of barbed wire, concrete, dog runs, and guard towers. Farther southward, there may be no visible, no obvious wall. Simply at that place remain armed guards and checkpoints yet-still a brake on the right to travel, nevertheless an instrument to impose upon ordinary men and women the will of a totalitarian state. (fourteen) Yet information technology is here in Berlin where the wall emerges most clearly; here, cutting across your city, where the news photo and the television screen accept imprinted this brutal sectionalization of a continent upon the mind of the globe. (15) Standing before the Brandenburg Gate, every man is a German, separated from his fellow men. Every homo is a Berliner, forced to look upon a scar. Which of the post-obit sentences, if placed before sentence 12, would provide the near effective introduction to the topic of the paragraph? O a So here is an case of Berlin's uniqueness. O b Berlin is like other cities that have created barriers. O c Berlin is a metropolis with tight borders, and for good reason. O d Withal, this i Berlin is non unified. O east To be honest, there is one thing that makes the urban center unique.
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